戴玉成; 吳興亮
中國科學院沈陽應用生態研究所; 海南大學 沈陽110016 ; 海口570228

【中文摘要】 伯氏圓孢地花 (Bondarzewiaberkeleyi)作為一種新的食用菌發現于貴州和廣西 ,它屬于擔子菌門的伯氏圓孢地花科。該菌通常生長在山毛櫸科樹木的基部或根部 ,形成大型、復瓦狀、疊生的子實體 ,故當地人稱之為“大菌”。該菌菌肉肥厚 ,脆嫩清香 ,味道鮮美 ,是當地常用食用菌之一。本文對該菌進行了詳細介紹。

【英文摘要】 This paper introduces a new edible fungus-Bondarzewia berkeleyi.The fungus is a wood-inhabiting species with poroid hymenophore,and it belongs to the family Bondarzewiaceae(Basidiomycota).The polypore was found in Guizhou Province and Guangxi Auto.Region as edible mushroom,and ti usually grows at base or roots of trees in the family of Fagaceae.The local people called it as "big fungus",because it produces large basidiocarps.One furitbody is up to 45 cm high,64 cm in diam,and 12 kg by weight.Its scientific name and detailed description are given according to the studied material.

【中文關鍵詞】 食用菌; 伯氏圓孢地花; 貴州; 廣西
【英文關鍵詞】 Edible fungus; Bondarzewia berkeleyi; Guizhou; Guangxi

【文獻出處】 中國食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,編輯部郵箱,2004年04期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2004-04-000