板栗蒲、油茶蒲栽培猴頭菌
Cultivation of Hericium erinaceus Using Powdered Camellia oleifera(Oil-seed Camellia) Seed Coats and Chestnut Shells

【作者】 呂明亮； 李伶俐； 應國華； 薛振文； 葉榮華； 王偉平； 朱瓊；

【Author】 LV Mingliang1,2,LI Lingli1,2,YING Guohua1,2,XUE Zhenwen1,2,YE Ronghua, WANG Weiping3,ZHU Qiong1 1Lishui Forestry Research Institute,Lishui,Zhejiang 323000,China; 2Lishui Dashan Mushroom Industry Exploitation Ltd.Lishui,Zhejiang 323000,China; 3Yunhe Shannong Edible Fungi Corporation,Yunhe,Zhejiang 323600,China

【機構】 麗水市林業科學研究院； 麗水市大山菇業研究開發有限公司； 云和山農食用菌專業合作社；

【摘要】 將板栗蒲、油茶蒲替代部分雜木屑栽培猴頭菌(Hericium erinaceus),菌絲生長及出菇試驗表明:與對照相比,油茶蒲添加量為20%、40%時,猴頭菌菌絲生長速度快;添加量為63%時,產量提高29.2%,顯著高于對照。配方中添加板栗蒲菌絲生長速度以及產量與對照相比差異不顯著。由于板栗蒲、油茶蒲較雜木屑便宜,故均可作為猴頭菌栽培基質加以利用。

【Abstract】 Powdered Camellia oleifera(Oil-seed Camellia) seed coats and chestnut shells were included as components of substrates used to cultivate H.erinaceus.Highest fungal mycelium growth rates were recorded when the growth substrate included 20% or 40% powdered C.oleifera seed coats.Fruit body yields were increased 29.2% when substrates contained 63% C.oleifera powder,which represented a significant difference(P 0.05) compared with controls.No significant difference(P 0.05) compared with controls was o...

【關鍵詞】 猴頭菌； 板栗蒲； 油茶蒲； 配方； 生物學效率；

【Key words】 Hericium erinaceus； powdered chestnut shell； Camellia oleifera powder； growth substrate； biological efficiency；

【基金】 浙江省優先主題重點項目(編號:2009C13049);麗水市科技項目(編號:20074015)的部分研究內容

【分類號】S646