邊銀丙; 翁曼麗; 孫勇; 王斌; 趙培新; 閔家順
華中農業大學應用真菌研究所; 中國科學院遺傳研究所; 華中農業大學應用真菌研究所; 中國科學院遺傳研究所; 華中農業大學應用真菌研究所; 華中農業大學應用真菌研究所 武漢 430070 ; 北京 100101 ; 武漢 430070 ; 北京 100101 ; 武漢 430070 ; 武漢 430070

【中文摘要】 香菇(Lentinula edodes)航天搭載菌株Cr-04-DZ、H_7-DZ分別與對照菌株Cr-04、H_7之間形成不明顯的拮抗線。Cr-04-DZ的氣生菌絲較Cr-04發達,而H_7-DZ菌株的情形則相反。搭載菌株25℃下菌落生長速度顯著大于對照菌株。在以蔗糖、麥芽糖和葡萄糖為碳源的培養基上,Cr-04-DZ菌落生長速度大于Cr-04;H_7-DZ在5種供試碳源培養基上菌落生長速度均顯著大于H_7。在以尿素和氯化銨為氮源的培養基上,H_7-DZ菌落生長速度明顯大于H_7。但在7種供試氮源培養基上,Cr-04-DZ與Cr-04菌落生長速度沒有顯著差異。

【英文摘要】 Strains of Lentinula edodes were boarded on recoverable balloon stayed at the height of 25km and 2()km for 4h and 1. 5h resp. . Unclear antagnistic line existed between related boarded strains (Cr-04-DZ, H7-DZ) and check strains (Cr-04, H7). Boarded strains had higher colony growth rate than that of the check strains at 25℃. With the media composed with sucrase, maltose and glucose as the carbon sources, the colony growth rate of the boarded strain Cr-04-DZ was higher than that of the check strain Cr-04. In the meantime, the colony growth rate of the boarded strain H7-DZ was remarkably higher than that of the check strain H7 on all media of five carbon sources tested. On the other hand, no significant difference existed between the colony growth rate of Cr-04-DZ and Cr-04 on all media of seven nitrogen sources tested, only the colony growth rate of H7-DZ was significantly higher than that of H7 on the media with carbamide and NH,Cl as the nitrogen sources.

【中文關鍵詞】 香菇; 航天搭載; 菌絲生長
【英文關鍵詞】 Lentinula edodes; Outerspace flight; Mycelial growth rate
【基金】863-2國家高技術航天領域;; 北京市自然科學基金資助項目

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,1999年04期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.1999-04-002