王小晶; 鄧宇; 方德華
西南大學資源環境學院

【中文摘要】 采用瓶栽試驗研究了急支糖漿藥渣主料四季青(Euonymus japonicus)藥渣和苦蕎頭(Fagopyrum tataricum)藥渣對野生平菇(Pleurotus ostatus)生長和產量的影響。結果表明,野生平菇豐野一號在以四季青、苦蕎頭混合藥渣為主料的D配方和以四季青藥渣為主料的A配方培養料上,菌絲長勢強.子實體圓整、產量高,鮮菇產量(66.1 g/瓶和59.1 g/瓶)分別比以棉籽殼為主料栽培的野生平菇提高29.10%和15.43%。

【英文摘要】 The effects of incorporating different amounts of Euonymus japonicus and Fagopyrum tataricum processing wastes,generated during the production of Acute Bronchitis Syrup,into growth substrates used for bottle cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus were assessed in terms of mycelial growth vigor and fruit body yield. Of the four formulae tested,strongest myceliai growth vigor was recorded on growth substrates D (containing 30% E.japonicus residue 30% F.tataricum residue,20% straw and 20% wheat bran) and A (containing 80% E.japonicus residue and 20% wheat bran).Average yields of fruit bodies for substrates D and A were 66.1 g and 59.1 g fresh weight per bottle respectively,which were 29.1% and 15.4% higher,respectively than the average yields from controls grown on 80% cotton seed hull and 20% wheat bran.

【中文關鍵詞】 平菇; 瓶栽; 急支糖漿藥渣
【英文關鍵詞】 Pleurotus ostreatus; bottle cultivation; processing waste from Acute Bronchitis Syrup production

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2008年04期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2008-04-014