翁伯琦; 江枝和; 林勇
福建省農業科學院; 福建省農業科學院食用菌開發應用研究中心; 福建省農業科學院食用菌開發應用研究中心 福州350013 ; 福州350013 ; 福州350013
【中文摘要】 研究了不同培養料對秀珍菇 (PleurotusgeesteranusSinger)子實體蛋白質營養價值評價的影響。結果表明 ,圓葉決明培養料 (配方 2 )栽培的秀珍菇子實體蛋白質的化學評分 (CS)、氨基酸評分 (AAS)、必需氨基酸指數 (EAAI)、生物價 (BV)和氨基酸比值系數分 (SRCAA)分別為 6 1.10、77.10、78.92 ,74 .39和 83.5 0 ,比配方 1(對照 )、配方 3、配方 4和配方 5培養料栽培的秀珍菇子實體蛋白質的分別提高 2 3.6 8%、2 2 .5 8%、0 .83%、1.0 6 %、9.0 1% ,3.2 1%、17.35 %、0 .6 4%、0 .83%、9.4 4% ,0 .6 6 %、17.35 %、3.19%、3.81%、8.5 8%和 4 8.30 %、5 0 .0 0 %、4 .92 %、5 .83%、15 .33% ,均居 5種參比培養料栽培秀珍菇子實體蛋白質的第一位 ;營養指數 (NI)為 2 6 .0 6 ,居第二位。這些結果證實 ,圓葉決明培養料栽培的秀珍菇子實體蛋白質具有較高的營養價值 ,圓葉決明是栽培秀珍...更多菇的好原料 還原
【英文摘要】 The effect of different kinds of composts on the nutritional value evaluation of the protein in Pleurotus geesteranus Singer fruitbodies of was investigated. It was confirmed in our experiments that the chemical score (CS),amino acid score (AAS),essential amino acid index (EAAI),biological valence (BV) and score of ratio coefficient of amino acid (SRCAA) in the protein of P.geesteranus fruitbodies cultivated with Chamaecrista roturdifolia compost (formula 2) were 61.10,77.10,78.92,74.39 and 83.50 resp, all held the first place; and that its nutritional index (NI) was 26.06, it held the second place, compared with that of the protein in P.geesteranus fruitbodies cultivated with other 4 kinds of composts tested. And the CS,AAS, EAAI,BV and SRCAA in the protein of P.geesteranus fruitbodies cultivated with C.roturdifolia compost were 23.68%,22.58%, 0.83%, 1.06%,9.01%;3.21%,17.35%,0.64%,0.83%,9.44%;0.66%,17.35%,3.19%,3.81%,8.58% and 48.30%,50.00%,4.92%,5.83%, 15.33% higher than that of th...更多e protein inP.geesteranusfruitbodies cultivated with the composts composed by formula 1 (CK), formula 3, formula 4 and formula 5 resp.. The results showed that the protein of P.geesteranus fruitbodies cultivated with C.roturdifoliacompost was provided with higher nutritional value, and C.roturdifolia was proved to be a high guality component for composing P.geesteranus compost. 還原
【中文關鍵詞】 培養料; 秀珍菇; 蛋白質; 營養價值; 營養評價
【英文關鍵詞】 Compost; Pleurotus geesteranus; Protein; Nutritional value; Nutritional evaluation
【基金】福建省科技廳資助項目 (2 0 0 0T0 0 5 )
【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2002年02期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2002-02-002