趙俊; 趙杰
國家林業局森林病蟲害防治總站; 國家林業局森林病蟲害防治總站 沈陽110034; 沈陽110034

【中文摘要】 闡述了中國蜜環菌的分類歷史和現狀,介紹了中國蜜環菌的種類、分布及其生態學特征和生長特性,分析了蜜環菌在天麻生產中菌種退化、復壯等問題及產生“空穴”的原因,提出了廣泛開展雜交育種、永續利用菌株優良栽培特性的新思路。

【英文摘要】 The distribution, ecology, growth characteristics and taxonomy of Armillaria species reported in China have been described. Problems associated with retrogression and rejuvenation of Armillaria strains, and the causes of cavity formation during Gastrodia elata growth and development, have been analyzed. Cross-breeding protocols for creating superior and stable Armillaria strains possessing characteristics for sustainable cultivation of G. elata have been proposed.

【中文關鍵詞】 蜜環菌; 分類; 中國生物種; 雜交育種
【英文關鍵詞】 Armillaria; Chinese biological species; Cross-breeding; Taxonomy
【基金】國家林業局引進國際先進林業科學技術項目“蜜環菌優良種質資源及快速選育技術的引進”(2001-22)的部分研究內容

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2007年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2007-01-015