杜愛玲; 侯軍; 王林生; 吳祖峰
河南科技大學; 河南科技大學; 河南科技大學; 河南科技大學 河南洛陽471003 ; 河南洛陽471003 ; 河南洛陽471003 ; 河南洛陽471003

【中文摘要】 在甘薯渣中添加不同比例的棉籽殼和玉米芯進行糙皮側耳(Pleurotusostreatus)、金針菇(Flammulinnavelutipes)、雞腿蘑(Coprinuscomatus)栽培試驗和糙皮側耳制種試驗。結果表明,在純甘薯渣培養料上菌絲生長速度快,生長勢強,菌絲滿袋時間與對照相比縮短8～12d,且現蕾早,出菇快,但產量較低,生物學效率比棉籽殼和玉米芯常規培養料(對照)減少35%以上。但甘薯渣培養料可作為糙皮側耳栽培種的制種材料。

【英文摘要】 The effect of Ipomoea batatas residue compost added with different proportions of cotton seed hull and corn cob compost on Pleurotus ostreatus,Flammulina veluties and Coprinus comatus cultivation and Pleurotus ostreatus spawn production was studied. It was proved in our expriment that the mycelium growth rate was higher, the growth vigor was stronger,the full spawnrun times were 8～12d shorter and the primordial formation was earlier on Ipomoea batatas residue compost, but the yield was lower and the biological efficiency was reduced by more than 35% than that of the conventional cotton seed hull and corn cob composts (CK). And it was also demonstrated in our experiment that Ipomoea batatas residue could be used as a kind of reasonable substitute material for spawn production.

【中文關鍵詞】 甘薯渣; 糙皮側耳; 金針菇; 雞腿蘑
【英文關鍵詞】 Ipomoea batatas residue; Pleurotus ostreatus; Flammulina velutipes; Coprinus comatus

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2003年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2003-03-008