梁枝榮; 安沫平; 通占元; 劉棋; 劉長海
中國科學院北京農村經濟技術發展部!北京100080; 河北省農業環境保護監測站!河北; 石家莊070011; 河北省農業環境保護監測站!河北; 石家莊070011; 河北省淶源縣農業局!河北; 淶源074300; 河北省淶源縣農業局!河北; 淶源074300

【中文摘要】 玉米秸稈栽培雙孢蘑菇夏季出菇試驗結果表明 ,雙孢蘑菇新品種 980 1的產量、質量和抗逆性均有明顯提高 ;培養料內添加食用菌專用發酵劑可以縮短發酵周期 ,提高發酵質量 ;培養料中和覆土內添加雙孢蘑菇專用添加劑能提高雙孢蘑菇子實體質量。玉米秸稈栽培雙孢蘑菇的生物學效率可達到 50 %以上 ,產量可達 10kg/m2 以上。

【英文摘要】 The experiment result of summer fruiting test showed that the yield, quality of the fruitbodies and the adversity-resistant ability of Agaricus bisporus strain 9801 were improved significantlyby cultivating with corn stalks as main materials in the compost, and that the fermentation period was shortened and the quality of the compost was improved by adding the specifical fermentor into the compost. While the quality of the fruitbodies was improved and the yield of the fruitbodies was also increased by adding A. bisporus-specifical additives into the compost and the casing soil. Using corn stalks as compost, the biological efficiency for Agaricus bisporus was over 50%, and the yield was over 10kg/m 2.

【中文關鍵詞】 玉米秸稈; 夏季栽培; 雙孢蘑菇; 專用發酵劑; 專用添加劑
【英文關鍵詞】 Corn stalk; Summer cultivation; Agaricus bisporus; Specifical fermentor; Specifical additive

【文獻出處】 食用菌學報,Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2001年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2001-01-007